· A creative method of using siderite (FeCO 3) as a novel reductant for clean utilization of low-grade refractory iron ore by magnetization roasting and low-intensity magnetic separation technology was proposed. To verify the applicability of this route, typical refractory iron ore from Jiuquan Iron and Steel Co., Ltd, China was investigated.
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· The carburization roasting followed by magnetic separation is a feasible method to utilize low-grade siderite ore. In order to enhance the carburization efficiency and separation efficiency, high temperature reduction was carried out, and its mechanism was demonstrated by measuring carburization index, phase change, and microstructure
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· This work describes the geochemistry, mineralogy, and mobility of selected metals (Cu, Pb, Zn) and metalloids (As, Sb) in a tailings impoundment in the village of Slovinky (eastern Slovakia). The tailings were covered unevenly by slag from processing of Cu wastes. The tailings and slag both have negligible potential for acid mine drainage
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:Thermal DecompositionPublish Year:2021 · Based on the thermal decomposition characteristics of siderite and some gangue minerals (dolomite and ankerite), the siderite ore was pre-oxidized to reconstruct
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· However, it is difficult to process using conventional methods owing to the low iron grade, easy sliming, and high impurity content. Based on the mechanism of thermal decomposition, the combination of metallurgy and processing is a promising method to
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Studies on Thermochemical Processes Occurring under the
1072 STEEL IN TRANSLATION Vol. 53 No. 11 2023 YUR’EV et al. the roasting process, it is necessary to supplement it with the relationship s of the kinetics of processes accompanying the ore roasting, and to relate heat and mass sources to the conversion
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A clean and green technology for iron extraction from refractory
5 · 1.Introduction China is one of the countries with abundant siderite resources and is also one of the largest producers of siderite in the world [1].In recent years, the demand for siderite has continued to rise with the over-exploitation of
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· ABSTRACT Siderite ore (FeCO3) is an important iron ore resource that is widely distributed around the world. However, it is difficult to process using conventional methods owing to the low iron grade, easy sliming, and high impurity content. Based on the mechanism of thermal decomposition, the combination of metallurgy and processing is a
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:Thermal DecompositionY.H. Luo, D.Q. Zhu, J. Pan, X.L. Zhou · Abstract. Siderite, extensively mined as a natural iron mineral, is often discarded as tailings due to the low grade of the ore and due to the high cost of current
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· temperature. The decomposition kinetics of siderite lump in oxygen-de ficient atmosphere is. consistent with chemical reaction control in the temperature range 500 –700°C and nucleation. and
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· Owing to the upsurge in iron ore price and exhaustion of some domestic iron ore resources, Xinjiang siderite ore, as a significant iron ore resources in China, has been mined. However, it is diffic Abstract In order to provide a better theoretical foundation for
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· Siderite ore with high phosphorus content was reduced isothermally at 1,050° C with pulverized coal and different dosages of sodium carbonate. X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy-dispersive analysis of X-rays (EDAX) were used to characterize the samples. The influence of sodium carbonate on
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· Siderite streak is white, its hardness is variable: 3.50-4.25, and a density is 3.7-3.9. By weight, siderite is 62.01 % FeO and 37.99 % CO 2. Perfect brown rhobohedron of manganoan siderite on white albite from Poudrette quarry, Mont Saint-Hilaire, Québec, Canada. Size : 8 x 5 cm. Photo: Didier Descouens.
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· 1. Introduction Native micropores and flaws in mineral structure play an important role in the grinding process of carbonate-bearing iron ores, and partially determine ground particle size and shape. Vegt et al. (2006) showed that the size and density of flaws in mineral structure had an impact on the fracturing behavior of particles, and that the
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:Thermal DecompositionSiderite · Ni-based catalysts play a fundamental role in catalytic CO2 methanation. In this study, the possibility of using siderite ore as a catalyst or catalytic support material for nickel-based catalysts was investigated, aiming at the exploitation of an abundant natural resource. The catalytic performance of Ni-based catalysts with reduced siderite ore as a
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· 1 Introduction Carbon dioxide (CO 2) emission mitigation is a topic of global concern.Industry accounts for one third of overall anthropogenic CO 2 emissions, and in turn, iron and steel production is responsible for 13–25 % of the industrial sector's contribution 1.Even
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Thermodynamic Analysis of Siderite Ore Carbonate Decomposition Process at Roasting
siderite ore processing methods, International Magazine of Applied and Fundamental Research. 11 (2015) 580-582. Google Scholar [2] B.P. Uriev, V.A. Goltsev, V.A. Dudko, Review of siderite ore heat Bulletin of R&D and Economic Data. 8 (2018) 36
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: Y.H. Luo, D.Q. Zhu, J. Pan, X.L. Zhou · View full text Download PDF. In order to provide a better theoretical foundation for utilisation of Xinjiang siderite resources in China, its thermal
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Effects of sodium carbonate on the carbothermic reduction of
May 2013 • Vol. 30 No. 2 100 MINERALS & METALLURGICAL PROCESSINGEffects of sodium carbonate on the carbothermic reduction of siderite ore with high phosphorus content Shaojun Bai, Chao Lv, Shuming Wen*, Dianwen Liu, Wenbin Zhang and Qinbo
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· In this study, the beneficiation of high-phosphorus siderite ore by acid leaching dephosphorization, alkaline oxide reinforced carbothermic reduction and magnetic separation is
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Thermal Decomposition of Siderite Ore in Different Flowing
ABSTRACT Siderite ore (FeCO3) is an important iron ore resource that is widely distributed around the world. However, it is difficult to process using conventional methods owing to the low iron grade, easy sliming, and high impurity content. Based on the
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· As a result of the rise in global demand for pure copper, there is urgent need to consider the processing of low-grade chalcopyrite ores. Ammoniacal leaching solutions have been reported as an effective and efficient leachant for the dissolution of chalcopyrite. This work reports different parameters that influence the leaching kinetics of a Nigerian
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· A laboratory mineral-dressing investigation was conducted by the Federal Bureau of Mines on four limonitic and four sideritic iron ores from the North Basin of the east Texas iron-ore district. The samples, composited from drill cores, were considered representative
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· The iron ore processing industry produces usable concentrations of iron-bearing material by removing nonferrous rock (gangue) from low-grade ore. In the United States, predominant iron ore is taconite which is a hard, banded, low-grade ore. Ninety-nine percent of the crude iron ore produced in the United States is taconite.
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· The feasibility of production of CH 4 and CO via siderite reductive calcination was experimentally explored by temperature-programmed reductive calcination of siderite in a H 2 atmosphere. As shown in Fig. 3 (b), the reductive calcination in a H 2 atmosphere slightly reduces the decomposition temperature (cumulative conversion ≈ 15
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· As they show, the final product of the thermal decomposition of siderite is hematite (α-Fe2O3). The final product decomposition of FeCO3 was Fe3O4 in a CO2 atmosphere [17, 20], while the FeO and
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· On the contrary, the It is well known that the contents of S and P should be very low for most types of steel. It was also reported [45, 46] that sodium salt additives lead to the formation of
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Iron Ore Processing, General
13 Iron Ore Processing, General 1 Introduction Iron is the world’s most commonly used metal–steel, of which iron ore is the key ingredient, representing almost 95% of all metal used per year. It is used primarily in structural engineering applications and in maritime
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Direct Reduction of Siderite Ore Combined with Catalytic CO/CO2
Direct Reduction of Siderite Ore Combined with Catalytic CO/CO 2 Hydrogenation to Methane and Methanol: A Technology Concept Sascha Kleiber1, Astrid Loder1, Mattha¨us Siebenhofer1, Andreas Bo¨hm2, and Susanne Lux1,* DOI: 10.1002/cite.202100189 This
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:Thermal DecompositionSiderite · Based on the mechanism of thermal decomposition, the combination of metallurgy and processing is a promising method to process siderite ore. In this study,
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